Liệu Bitcoin fractal có thể phá vỡ giới hạn của sức mạnh tính toán trên chuỗi Bitcoin không?

``` capable of infinite expansion to accommodate more users and transactions. This not only ensures that the network remains efficient and fast, but also provides a powerful framework for future growth and innovation. Some solutions for Bitcoin L2 are more like building a sidechain, requiring cross-chain operations, so developers seek to enhance its functionality without compromising core principles as the optimal solution.

Of course, the introduction of technologies such as SegWit and TapRoot has made it possible for this idea to be implemented, thereby improving the programmability and efficiency of Bitcoin. It has also laid the foundation for exploring more complex solutions to improve the scalability and practicality of Bitcoin.

 

Technology Implementation and Other Scaling Solutions of Fractal Bitcoin

Create multiple independent levels on the Bitcoin blockchain. Each level operates as an independent instance, but is still anchored to the main Bitcoin network. This layered architecture allows fractal Bitcoin to distribute transaction loads, and each layer can handle a large number of transactions simultaneously. To manage these levels, fractal Bitcoin implements a dynamic load balancing system. This system can flexibly allocate resources and allocate transactions based on fluctuations in transaction demand, preventing any single level from becoming a bottleneck. To achieve cross-level asset transfer, fractal Bitcoin adopts a rotating multi-party computation (MPC) signature system. This system allows efficient and secure asset transfer without users packaging their tokens, maintaining the integrity and availability of assets within the ecosystem.

Image source: DaFi Weaver

 

In practical applications, fractal Bitcoin creates dedicated instances for specific purposes. For example, it creates dedicated instances for ordinals, ensuring 100% compatibility and optimizing the handling of these assets. This dedicated instance adopts a mechanism to lock and map specific satoshis on the main chain to instances, allowing ordinals to flow seamlessly within instances while ensuring that they retain their original inscriptions when returning to the main chain.

Overall, by separating these transactions from the main network, fractal Bitcoin reduces potential friction while maintaining the purity of Bitcoin's main use cases.

 

Sidechain Technology: Expanding the Possibilities of Bitcoin

Sidechain technology achieves this goal by creating an independent blockchain that can interoperate with the Bitcoin main network. This mechanism allows users to deposit their bitcoins into contracts on the Bitcoin blockchain, and then create an equal amount of bitcoins for use on the sidechain. This bidirectional anchoring not only enhances the functionality of Bitcoin, allowing for experimentation with new features and applications without changing the main network, but also solves scalability issues by transferring transactions away from the main blockchain. Sidechains can support various use cases, such as smart contracts and decentralized applications, thereby expanding the practicality of Bitcoin and promoting innovation within its ecosystem.

 

Lightning Network: Layer 2 Solution

Lightning Network, as a key second-layer solution, allows multiple off-chain transactions to occur instantly by creating a two-way payment channel between users, significantly reducing congestion issues typically associated with the Bitcoin main blockchain. This innovative approach not only reduces transaction fees - making microtransactions economically feasible - but also improves the overall User Experience by eliminating long confirmation times for on-chain transactions.

 

Hệ thống định tuyến của Lightning Network thậm chí có thể tạo điều kiện thanh toán giữa những người dùng không có kênh thanh toán trực tiếp, tương tự như phương pháp định tuyến của các gói dữ liệu internet, từ đó cải thiện hiệu quả của quá trình thanh toán. Do đó, Lightning Network tự định vị mình là một giải pháp đột phá giải quyết các thách thức về khả năng mở rộng của Bitcoin, làm cho nó trở thành một lựa chọn thực tế cho các giao dịch hàng ngày và thúc đẩy việc chấp nhận rộng rãi tiền điện tử trong kinh doanh hàng ngày. Việc triển khai Lightning Network đã mang lại nhiều lợi ích cho hệ sinh thái Bitcoin. Nó không chỉ nâng cao chức năng của Bitcoin như một phương thức thanh toán mà còn mở ra những khả năng ứng dụng mới, chẳng hạn như thanh toán vi mô.